Page 30 - LOTN Issue 45
P. 30

FAITH AND CULTURE

                                                              from St. Denis Church in Vorst. Although there are doubts as
                                                              to whether she actually existed, there are remarkably detailed
                                                              accounts of her. She was born in the 7th century, a daughter of
                                                              the pagan King Bevolt of Dilbeek. Her father warned his wife
                                                              and daughter against this strange Christian religion but Alena
                                                              secretly converted and would travel through the dangerous
                                                              woods every night to attend Mass in Vorst. Her father found
                                                              out about this and sent one of his guards to follow her and
                                                              stop her. The guard had to give up when she walked across the
                                                              surface of the river Zenne. Her angry father sent two more men,
                                                              armed, to stop her. However, she clung on to a tree so tightly
                                                              that the two men pulled her arm off! Her body was found by the
                                                              priest and was taken to the chapel to be buried. Many miracles
                                                              were attributed to her. The blind Duke Omundus prayed at her
                                                              grave and got his sight back, so went to her father to tell him.
                                                              The heartbroken King Bevolt repented and became a Christian.
                                                               Another pair of models shows a richly dressed man wielding
                                                              a sword, about to behead a maiden who offers her neck, with
                                                              her hands folded in prayer. A devil peeks out from her skirts
                                                              with pleasure at this awful scene. This is St. Dymphna. She was
                                                              born in Ireland in the 7th century. Her mother died, and so her
                                                              father decided to marry her off - against her will. She escapes to
                                                              Flanders with her confessor Father Gerebernus. Her father goes
                                                              insane, tracks them down and beheads the priest and then his
                                                              daughter. The figure of St. Dymphna is made from sandstone,
                                                              from the early 16th century.
                                                               There is an oil on canvas painting dating from around 1743.
                                                              It shows three Beguines kneeling as they take their vows to join
                                                              the Beguinage of Leuven, which was founded in 1207. They
                                                              are the sisters Isabella and Elizabeth and their cousin Marie -
                                                              Josephine De Bruyn. In the background are the parents of the
                   The crucifixion of Heilige Wilgefortis     sisters and the Beguinage. They lived in house number 20 which
                                                              was built for them in 1734. Knowing all these details of the
        sculpted from wood between 1060 and 1070 for St Leonard   figures in the painting really brings it to life.
        Church in Zoutleeuw in the Belgian province of Flemish   The variety of objects on display is truly amazing. There is a
        Brabant.                                              wooden window frame with a sliding panel. This is from the
          The Beguine movement, a Christian Sisterhood where women   cell of St. Colette. This and several other relics of hers, like some
        lived in community, was very strong in this area and the museum   of her meagre clothing, her crude rosary, comb and so on date
        houses a fascinating illustrated panel with 46 illustrations of  the
        Beguines at work, mostly at textile manufacture.
          A remarkable exhibit is a lifelike sculpture of St. Martin of
        Tours. He is depicted in fine armour and clothes and mounted
        on his horse. He is pictured bending down with his cloak being
        cut in half by his sword. A poor man, resting on short crutches
        and  wearing  only  a  ragged  loincloth,  kneels  on  a  stool.  He
        reaches up for 'his half' of the saint's cloak. Being a complete
        stand-alone model, it is striking. It came from All -Saints chapel
        at Diest.
          Yet another most striking item is the model of a crucified
        woman. This is Heilige Wilgefortis and was made around 1400
        to 1450 in Mechelen. Legend has it that she was the daughter
        of the King of Portugal and was promised as a bride to the King
        of Sicily. She did not want this, preferring to be a religious,
        so prayed hard for help. In answer to her prayers she grew a
        beard which made her so unattractive that the King of Sicily
        refused her! Her father was so mad at her, that he had her
        crucified. People with marriage problems sometimes ask for her
        intercession.
          There are several items associated with Saint Alena van Vorst:
        a gravestone from 1200; a 14th century relic (her arm bone); a
        statue dating from 1500 and a panel illustrating her life story   Mass-produced statues of Jesus
        Page 30
   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35